Steer clear of potassium-containing salt substitutes. Spironolactone treats high blood pressure and can help get rid of fluid retention. For men, taking this medication may result in enlarged breasts.
Other names for this medication:
Aldactone, Carospir, Aldactazide
Similar Products:
Furosemide, Microzide
Since spirolactone has antiandrogenic properties, many of its unapproved uses result from this. Because it is inexpensive and inhibits the growth of male-pattern hair, spirolactone is also frequently used for its antiandrogenic effects in transgender female patients. Spironolactone is prescribed to treat New York Heart Association Class III-IV heart failure, edema in adults with cirrhosis that is unresponsive to fluid and sodium restrictions, short-term primary hyperaldosteronism prior to surgery, long-term primary hyperaldosteronism in patients with aldosterone-producing adrenal adenomas who are not candidates for surgery or patients with bilarteral micro/macronodular adrenal hyperplasia, and Spironolactone is prescribed off-label for the treatment of adult acne vulgaris, female pattern hair loss, and hirsutism.
Utilize a specific measuring tool or spoon to precisely measure the dosage. If you have any questions, speak with your physician or pharmacist. Do not increase your dose, take it more often than prescribed, or stop using this medicine without first consulting your doctor. Avoid using a regular spoon because you might not get the right dosage. The dosage is determined by your health status and therapeutic response. If stomach upset occurs, take it with food or milk. If you are using the liquid form of this medication, shake the bottle well before each dose. The dosage is also determined by body weight in children. If your condition gets worse (for instance, if you notice a rise in your usual blood pressure readings), let your doctor know right away. To avoid having to get up in the middle of the night to urinate, it is best to take your dose in the morning (before 6 p.m.). Even if you feel fine, keep taking this medication. Most people with high blood pressure do not feel sick. Keep in mind to use it as instructed each day at the same time(s). Follow your doctor's instructions and take this medication by mouth. Follow the directions on the prescription drug exactly. To get the most benefit from this medication, take it frequently. You may take the liquid form of this medication with or without food, but it is important to choose one way and take it the same way with every dose. Your condition may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped.
Never take two doses at once. If your next dose is almost due, skip the missed dose and take the medication as soon as you remember.
Call emergency services at 911 right away if the victim has fallen, experienced a seizure, is having trouble breathing, or cannot be roused. To report an overdose, dial 1-800-222-1222 for the poison control hotline. You can find information online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Symptoms of overdose may include the following: drowsiness confusion rash nausea vomiting dizziness diarrhea tingling in arms and legs loss of muscle tone weakness or heaviness in legs irregular or slow heartbeat
Keep out of reach of children. Store away from light in an area that's cool and dry.
Aside effects from spirolactone could occur. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or persistent, including: diarrhoea vomiting diarrhea stomach pain or cramps enlarged or painful breasts in men or women irregular menstrual cycles vaginal bleeding in post-menopausal ('after the change of life', the end of monthly menstrual periods) women difficulty maintaining or achieving an erection deepening of voice increased hair growth on specific body parts drowsiness tiredness restlessness muscle weakness, pain, or
Spironolactone is recommended for the treatment of hypokalemic patients, congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis with ascites and oedema, nephrotic syndrome, primary hyperaldosteronism, essential hypertension, and congestive heart failure.
Inform your doctor if you are taking eplerenone (Inspra) and request an ingredient list from your pharmacist. Before taking spironolactone, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to spironolactone; any other medications; or any of the ingredients in spironolactone tablets. Inform your doctor and pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, dietary supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Your doctor may instruct you not to take spironolactone if you are taking this medication.
What class of drug is spironolactone?
Spironolactone is in a class of medications called aldosterone receptor antagonists.
What is the mechanism of spironolactone?
Mechanism of action: Aldactone (spironolactone) is a specific pharmacologic antagonist of aldosterone, acting primarily through competitive binding of receptors at the aldosterone-dependent sodium-potassium exchange site in the distal convoluted renal tubule.
Why is spironolactone taken at night?
Spironolactone sometimes causes drowsiness, so it's best to take at night. You can take it with or without food.
What is the generic name for spironolactone?
Spironolactone oral tablet is available as the brand-name drug Aldactone and as a generic drug.
What is spironolactone tablets used for?
Spironolactone is used to treat certain patients with hyperaldosteronism (the body produces too much aldosterone, a naturally occurring hormone); low potassium levels; heart failure; and in patients with edema (fluid retention) caused by various conditions, including liver, or kidney disease.
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They are responsible for assisting with functions ranging from growth and development to cognitive function and mood. As with all medications, not all treatments are ideal for everyone. You should also take the medication with food and drink lots of water to reduce side effects like upset stomach or dehydration. Your doctor or dermatologist may also recommend that you continue using a topical acne treatment along with spironolactone for optimal results. It works to reduce the production of androgens like testosterone in women with higher than normal levels.
Prepackaged bottles labeled spironolactone 50 mg may contain spironolactone 25 mg tablets, while prepackaged bottles of spironolactone 25 mg may contain Spironolactone 50 mg tablets, according to […] Blood Pressure Medication Recalled due to a Potentially Life-Threatening Overdose Risk Bryant Ranch Prepack is voluntarily recalling four lots of a blood pressure medication called Spironolactone due to a packaging mistake which resulted in bottles displaying the incorrect strength.
The leaflet will give you more information about spironolactone and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it. Spironolactone prevents a build-up of fluid in your body by increasing the amount of urine your kidneys produce. Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children. However, diuretics are best taken no later than mid-afternoon.
In the case of Spironolactone, however, here’s why a packaging mistake can potentially be fatal: Patients who ingest a stronger dose of the blood pressure medication than what they were prescribed could suffer from adverse consequences. Bryant Ranch Prepack is voluntarily recalling four lots of a blood pressure medication called Spironolactone due to a packaging mistake which resulted in bottles displaying the incorrect strength. Furthermore, “patients with renal insufficiency or those taking concomitant renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors would be at increased risk,” Bryant Ranch also stated in the recall notice.
This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription. It may also be used to treat water retention (edema) in patients with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or a kidney disorder called nephrotic syndrome. Spironolactone helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt and keeps your potassium levels from getting too low. Spironolactone and hydrochlorothiazide are both diuretic medicines (water pills). They reduce the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine, which helps lower the blood pressure.